N is for Nosonov

Today’s letter N is for Nosonov. The Nosonov pheromone, as you might guess, is produced by the Nosonov gland. This important honey bee pheromone is emitted by worker bees to orient other workers to the colony. It used during swarming to direct workers to the new home, and whenever workers find themselves confused or disoriented as to the location of the hive. If you see a bee at the entrance with her butt up in the air, they are likely emitting this pheromone.

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L is for Larva

Happy New Year! Today’s letter L is for Larva. Becoming a larva is the second of four stages in honey bee development: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The first three stages occur in the comb, of course, with adult bees maintaining the hive (mostly the female workers!). A honey bee larva molts 5 times, meaning there are 5 instar stages while a larva. You can find a detailed discussion on honey bee development from Jamie Ellis at the University of Florida.

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